Answer:
Explanation:
Molarity is found by dividing the moles of solute by liters of solution.
We know the molarity is 1.2 M (mol\liter) and there are 2.3 liters of solution. Substitute the known values into the formula.
Since we are solving for x, we must isolate the variable. It is being divided by 2.3 and the inverse of division is multiplication. Multiply both sides by 2.3 liters.
In a solution with a molarity of 1.2 and 2.3 liters of solution, there are 2.76 moles.
Answer:
[K₂CrO₄] → 8.1×10⁻⁵ M
Explanation:
First of all, you may know that if you dilute, molarity must decrease.
In the first solution we need to calculate the mmoles:
M = mmol/mL
mL . M = mmol
0.0027 mmol/mL . 3mL = 0.0081 mmoles
These mmoles of potassium chromate are in 3 mL but, it stays in 100 mL too.
New molarity is:
0.0081 mmoles / 100mL = 8.1×10⁻⁵ M
Answer: 0.100 m
Explanation:
Elevation in boiling point is given by:
= Elevation in boiling point
i= vant hoff factor
= boiling point constant
m= molality
1. For 0.100 m
, i= 3 as it is a electrolyte and dissociate to give 3 ions. and concentration of ions will be
2. For 0.100 m
, i= 2 as it is a electrolyte and dissociate to give 2 ions, concentration of ions will be
3. For 0.200 m
, i= 1 as it is a non electrolyte and does not dissociate, concentration of ions will be
4. For 0.060 m
, i= 4 as it is a electrolyte and dissociate to give 4 ions. and concentration of ions will be
Thus as concentration of solute is highest for , the elevation in boiling point is highest and thus has the highest boiling point.