Answer:
Im not sure but i think its
D. state change
Answer: A
jk D
Explanation: because its math
Answer:
The substance has a specific heat of 1.176 J/g°C
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
Temperature change = 34 °C
Mass of the substance = 20 kg = 20000 grams
The substance gained 800 kJ of heat during this temperature change
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the specific heat
q = m*c*ΔT
⇒ with q = heat gained = 800 kJ = 800000 J
⇒ with m = the mass of the substance = 20 kg = 20000 grams
⇒ with c = the specific heat of the substance = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ with ΔT = the change of temperature = T2 -T1 = 48° - 14 ° = 34°
c = q/(m*ΔT)
c = 800000 / (20000 * 34)
c = 1.176 J/g°C
The substance has a specific heat of 1.176 J/g°C
Answer:
514.5 g.
Explanation:
- The balanced equation of the reaction is: 2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.
- It is clear that every 2.0 moles of NaOH react with 1.0 mole of H₂SO₄ to produce 1.0 mole of Na₂SO₄ and 2.0 moles of 2H₂O.
- Since NaOH is in excess, so H₂SO₄ is the limiting reactant.
- We need to calculate the no. of moles of 355.0 g of H₂SO₄:
n of H₂SO₄ = mass/molar mass = (355.0 g)/(98.0 g/mol) = 3.622 mol.
Using cross multiplication:
∵ 1.0 mol H₂SO₄ produces → 1.0 mol of Na₂SO₄.
∴ 3.622 mol H₂SO₄ produces → 3.662 mol of Na₂SO₄.
- Now, we can get the theoretical mass of Na₂SO₄:
∴ mass of Na₂SO₄ = no. of moles x molar mass = (3.662 mol)(142.04 g/mol) = 514.5 g.