This is because the lowest is the most efficient amout to make. As we increase number the extra costs of making those items will also increase.
Answer:
The opportunity cost of each pipe and what is the sunk cost is $77 and $67 per pipe respectively.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost: The opportunity cost is that cost which is incurred to choose the best options with the available options.
Sunk cost: The sunk cost is that cost which is not recovered in the future. Its other name is the past cost. It does not help to make future decisions as if it is incurred then it cannot be recovered again
So, the opportunity would be the current price i.e $77
And, the sunk cost is $67 per pipe ($77 - $10)
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Answer: Cost of keeping old machine is $469,000
Cost of Purchasing New Machine is $271,000
Explanation:
Keeping the old machine.
When calculating the cost of keeping the machine you use the disposal value.
Cost = (Disposal Value - Residual Value) + Total Operating Costs for remaining lifetime
Cost = ( 88,000 - 15,000) + ( 36,000 * 11 years)
Cost = 73,000 + 396,000
Cost = $469,000
Cost of keeping old machine is $469,000.
Cost of New machine
Cost = (Disposal Value - Residual Value) + Total Operating Costs for remaining lifetime
Cost = (239,000 - 76,000) + (12,000 * 9)
Cost = 163,000 + 108,000
Cost = $271,000
Cost if New machine purchased,
= $271,000