The balanced chemical reactions are:

Further Explanation:
The following reactions will undergo double displacement where the metal cations in each compound are exchanged and form new products.
For reaction 1, the compounds involved are nitrates and chlorides. To determine the states of the products, the solubility rules for nitrates and chlorides must be followed:
- All nitrates are generally soluble.
- Chlorides are generally soluble except AgCl, PbCl2, and Hg2Cl2.
Therefore, the products will have the following characteristics:
- silver chloride (AgCl) is insoluble
- sodium nitrate (NaNO3) is soluble
For reaction 2, the compounds involved are phosphates and chlorides. The solubility rules for phosphates and chlorides are as follows:
- Phosphates are generally insoluble except for Group 1 phosphates.
- Chlorides are generally soluble except for AgCl, PbCl2, and Hg2Cl2.
Hence, the products of the second reaction will have the following characteristics:
- potassium chloride (KCl) is soluble
- magnesium phosphate is insoluble
Insoluble substances are denoted by the symbols (s) in a chemical equation. The soluble substances are denoted as <em>(aq).</em>
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Keywords: solubility rules, precipitation reaction
Answer:
Explanation:
The two carbon atoms would be different. These different carbon isotopes are called isotopes. Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass number due to the difference in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
Carbon for example has 3 known isotopes which are:
¹²₆C ¹³₆C ¹⁴₆C
These isotopes have different places in nature where they can be found. Some can occur together naturally.
Isotopes have the same chemical properties because they share similar electronic configuration.
At the first reaction when 2HBr(g) ⇄ H2(g) + Br2(g)
So Kc = [H2] [Br2] / [HBr]^2
7.04X10^-2 = [H2][Br] / [HBr]^2
at the second reaction when 1/2 H2(g) + 1/2 Br2 (g) ⇄ HBr
Its Kc value will = [HBr] / [H2]^1/2*[Br2]^1/2
we will make the first formula of Kc upside down:
1/7.04X10^-2 = [HBr]^2/[H2][Br2]
and by taking the square root:
∴ √(1/7.04X10^-2)= [HBr] / [H2]^1/2*[Br]^1/2
∴ Kc for the second reaction = √(1/7.04X10^-2) = 3.769