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STatiana [176]
3 years ago
15

Solar cells are often coated with a transparent, thin film of silicon monoxide (n = 1.45) to minimize reflective losses from the

surface. Suppose a silicon solar cell (n = 3.5) is coated with a thin film of silicon monoxide. Determine the minimum film thickness that produces the least reflection at a wavelength of 550 nm.
Physics
1 answer:
Alinara [238K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

94.82 nm

Explanation:

We have given that wavelength \lambda=550\ nm

We have to find the minimum film thickness that produces the least reflection

minimum thickness is given by t=\frac{\lambda }{4n}

here n is given n=1.45

so minimum thickness t=\frac{550 }{4\times 1.45}=94.82\ nm

so the minimum film thickness will be 94.82 nm

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Two point charges of -7uC and 4uC are a distance of 20
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

Approximately 0.979 J.

Explanation:

Assume that the two charges are in vacuum. Apply the coulomb's law to find their initial and final electrical potential energy \mathrm{EPE}.

\displaystyle \mathrm{EPE} = \frac{k \cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{r},

where

  • The coulomb's constant k = 8.99\times 10^{9}\; \rm N\cdot m^{2} \cdot C^{-2},
  • q_1 and q_2 are the sizes of the two charges, and
  • r is the separation of (the center of) the two charges.

Note that there's no negative sign before the fraction.

Make sure that all values are in SI units:

  • q_1 = -7\rm \;\mu C = -7\times 10^{-6}\; C;
  • q_2 = 4\rm \;\mu C = 4\times 10^{-6}\; C;
  • Initial separation: \rm 20\; cm = 0.20\; cm;
  • Final separation: \rm 90\; cm = 0.90\; cm.

Apply Coulomb's law:

Initial potential energy:

\begin{aligned} \frac{k \cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{r} &= \frac{8.99\times 10^{9}\times (-7\times 10^{-6})\times 4\times 10^{-6}}{0.20}\\&= \rm -1.2586\; J\end{aligned}.

Final potential energy:

\begin{aligned} \frac{k \cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{r} &= \frac{8.99\times 10^{9}\times (-7\times 10^{-6})\times 4\times 10^{-6}}{0.90}\\&= \rm -0.279689\; J\end{aligned}.

The final potential energy is less negative than the initial one. In other words, the two particles gain energy in this process. The energy difference (final minus initial) will be equal to the work required to move them at a constant speed.

\begin{aligned}\text{Work required} &= \text{Final EPE} - \text{Initial EPE}\\&= \rm  -0.279689\; J - (-1.2586\; J)\\&\approx 0.979\; J\end{aligned}.

8 0
3 years ago
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A small 22 kilogram canoe is floating downriver at a speed of 2 m/s. What is the canoe's kinetic energy
VladimirAG [237]
Kinetic energy is simply 1/2 *mass* velocity^2 
so since you know both mass and velocity you should be able to calculate the kinetic energy. 
4 0
3 years ago
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Does the response of the light bulb depend on how fast you move the bar magnet? if so, how?
Illusion [34]

Yes , the response of the light bulb depend on how fast you move the bar magnet

Flux is the presence of a force field in a specified physical medium, or the flow of energy through a surface

Lenz's law states that the induced electromotive force with different polarities induces a current whose magnetic field opposes the change in magnetic flux through the loop in order to ensure that the original flux is maintained through the loop when current flows in it.

Yes, waving a magnet around does create an electromagnetic wave which does affect the light bulb .

Due to motion of the bar, there will be a constant change in flux and due to  Lenz's Law a current within the coil will be induced . This induced current can be used to power the light bulb.

As we know that the greater the speed, the greater the magnitude of the current, and the current is zero when there is no motion.

There will be change in brightness as the bar moves with faster speed.

To learn more about Lenz's Law

brainly.com/question/10048453

#SPJ4

7 0
10 months ago
(Fill the blank)<br> the ________ g____ makes saliva that make your food wet and easy to swallow
blagie [28]

Answer:

What make saliva that make your food wet and easy to swallow?

enzyme amylase

Explanation:

The digestive functions of saliva include moistening food, and helping to create a food bolus, so it can be swallowed easily. Saliva contains the enzyme amylase that breaks some starches down into maltose and dextrin. Thus, digestion of food occurs within the mouth, even before food reaches the stomach.

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2 years ago
Please give a explanation if possible Tysm!
Artist 52 [7]
Claim 2: Molecules speed up when they get energy from other molecules and slow down when they give energy to other molecules.
Energy can’t be destroyed (stated in claim 1) so claim 2 is more than likely to be correct
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