The contribution to the nature of light-
Thomas Young - wave nature of light (double-slit experiment)
Max Planck - E = hv
Albert Einstein - a quantum theory of light
Thomas Young proposed the most important double-slit experiment which shows that light acts like a wave and shows the pattern of interferences.
Max Planck proposed that light is proportional to frequency. He gave the equation, E = hv, where E is the energy of light, h is Planck's constant, and v is the frequency.
Albert Einstein proposed the quantum theory of light. He determined that light exists in discrete quanta of energy called photons.
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Answer:
The reaction must be spontaneous, the disorder of the system increases.
Explanation:
By the Second Law of Thermodynamics, a positive change in entropy is due to a net input heat, and entropy is a measure of the grade of disorder within the system. The net input heat means that resultant goes to the system from the surroundings.
By the First Law of Thermodynamics, a net input heat is due to a positive change in enthalpy.
The reaction is endothermic and spontaneous (since change in entropy is positive).
Answer:
Balancing the equation
2KMnO₂+10KCl+8H₂SO₄⇒2MnSO₄+6K₂SO₄+8H₂O+5Cl₂
Answer:
It's determined by the ability of one mineral to scratch another mineral.
