The answer is: Survival of the form that will leave the most copies of itself in successive generations.
"Survival of the fittest" is a phrase that originated from Darwinian evolutionary theory.
This is example of natural selection and adaptation.
Genetic variation is important to the population's ability to survive in different situations that affect natural selection.
The environment is constantly changing and different alleles are favored.
Answer:
The mass of water is 36 g.
Explanation:
Mass of hydrogen = 4 g
Mass of water = ?
Solution:
First of all we will write the balance chemical equation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Number of moles of hydrogen = mass / molar mass
Number of moles of hydrogen = 4 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles of hydrogen = 2 mol
Now we compare the moles of water with hydrogen from balance chemical equation.
H₂ : H₂O
2 : 2
Mass of water = moles × molar mass
Mass of water = 2 mol × 18 g/mol
Mass of water = 36 g
If the water oxygen is in excess than mass of water would be 36 g.
Answer:
The mass of this 25 mL supercritical CO2 sample has a mass of 11.7g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
The supercritical CO2 has a density of 0.469 g/cm³ (or 0.469 g/mL)
The sample hasa volume of 25.0 mL
Step 2: Calculating mass of the sample
The density is the mass per amount of volume
0.469g/cm³ = 0.469g/ml
The mass for a sample of 25.0 mL = 0.469g/mL * 25.0 mL = 11.725g ≈ 11.7g
The mass of this 25 mL supercritical CO2 sample has a mass of 11.7g
The number of mole of HCl needed for the solution is 1.035×10¯³ mole
<h3>How to determine the pKa</h3>
We'll begin by calculating the pKa of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
- Equilibrium constant (Ka) = 2.3×10¯⁵
- pKa =?
pKa = –Log Ka
pKa = –Log 2.3×10¯⁵
pKa = 4.64
<h3>How to determine the molarity of HCl </h3>
- pKa = 4.64
- pH = 6.5
- Molarity of salt [NaZ] = 0.5 M
- Molarity of HCl [HCl] =?
pH = pKa + Log[salt]/[acid]
6.5 = 4.64 + Log[0.5]/[HCl]
Collect like terms
6.5 – 4.64 = Log[0.5]/[HCl]
1.86 = Log[0.5]/[HCl]
Take the anti-log
0.5 / [HCl] = anti-log 1.86
0.5 / [HCl] = 72.44
Cross multiply
0.5 = [HCl] × 72.44
Divide both side by 72.44
[HCl] = 0.5 / 72.4
[HCl] = 0.0069 M
<h3>How to determine the mole of HCl </h3>
- Molarity of HCl = 0.0069 M
- Volume = 150 mL = 150 / 1000 = 0.15 L
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of HCl = 0.0069 × 0.15
Mole of HCl = 1.035×10¯³ mole
<h3>Complete question</h3>
How many moles of HCl need to be added to 150.0 mL of 0.50 M NaZ to have a solution with a pH of 6.50? (Ka of HZ is 2.3 x 10 -5 .) Assume negligible volume of the HCl
Learn more about pH of buffer:
brainly.com/question/21881762
Answer:
An area or ridge of land that separates waters flowing to different rivers, basins, or seas.
Explanation:
