1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
pochemuha
3 years ago
12

What are the relative ion concentrations in an acid solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Veronika [31]3 years ago
4 0
Answer is: more H⁺ ions than OH⁻ ions.
<span>An Arrhenius acid is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions or protons. 
For example, hydrochloric acid dissociate in aqueous solution to form hydrogen ions (H</span>⁺) and chloride anion (Cl⁻):<span>
HCl(aq) → H</span>⁺(aq) + Cl⁻<span>(aq).
</span>

An Arrhenius base is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide ions (OH⁻<span>). 
For example lithium hydroxide is an Arrhenius base:</span>

LiOH(aq) → Li⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).


You might be interested in
Help pleaseeeeeeeee 30 points
sineoko [7]

It is about who you are. Just write down anything that relates to you. This is not difficult at all. This worksheet just wants you to fill out your strengths, weaknesses, motivations and personal goals.

All I can say is to write about yourself.

3 0
4 years ago
A 2.5 L container is filled with propane. The ambient temperature is 25°C and the
madam [21]

Answer:

The pressure inside the container will be 3.3 atmospheres

Explanation:

The relationship between the temperature and pressure of a gas occupying a fixed volume is given by Gay-Lussac's law which states that the pressure of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature on the kelvin scale when the volume is kept constant.

Mathematically, it expressed as: P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

where P₁ is initial pressure, T₁ is initial temperature, P₂ is final pressure, T₂ is final temperature.

The above expression shows that the ratio of the pressure and temperature is always constant.

In the given question, the gas in the can attains the temperature of its environment.

P₁ = 3 atm,

T₁ = 25 °C = (273.15 + 25) K = 298.15 K,

P₂ = ?

T₂ = (55 °C = 273.15 + 55) K = 328.15 K

Substituting the values in the equation

3/298.15 = P₂/328.15

P₂ = 3 × 328.15/298.15

P₂ = 3.3 atm

Therefore, the pressure inside the container will be 3.3 atmospheres

7 0
3 years ago
MgCl2 + AgNO3 → AgCl + Mg(NO3)2
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

MgCl2 + 2AgNO3 → 2AgCl + Mg(NO3)2

Explanation:

I'm assuming you want to balance it so...

The first thing I see is that there are two chlorines on the reactant side and one on the product side

Adding a coefficient of 2 would get 2AgCl2

Now there are two silvers on the reactant side, so add a 2 to AgNO3 on the products side. Now they are all balanced.

If that is not what you are looking for let me know!

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the reaction H2CO3 (aq) + 2NH3 (aq) = 2NH4^+ (aq) + CO3 2- (aq), how many electrons are transferred?
aalyn [17]

The electrons are transferred when the reaction is redox reaction. It means that there must be reduction and oxidation.

The given equation is

H_{2}CO_{3} (aq)+2NH_{3} (aq)=2NH_{4}^{+}(aq)+CO_{3}^{-2}(aq)

The oxidation number of each element remains the same before and after the reaction.

H = +1

C: +4

O: -2

N: -3

Thus this is simple acid base reaction and not redox

There is transfer of proton from bicarbonate to ammonia

this is not a redox reaction


3 0
3 years ago
An isotope contains 47 protons, 47 electrons, and 60 neutrons. What is the identity ok the isotope.
Gekata [30.6K]

Answer is: the identity of the isotope is silver (Ag-107).

p⁺(isotope) = 47; number of protons in isotope.

Z = p⁺; atomic number.

Atomic number is the number of protons, which is characteristic of a chemical element, silver is an element with atomic number 47.

n°(isotope) = 60; number of neutrons in isotope.

A = p⁺ + n°; mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus.

A = 47 + 60.

A = 107.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Is a strong acid<br> a. NaC₂H₃O₂ <br> b. HC₂H₃O₂<br> c. KCl <br> d. NH₃<br> e. HCl
    9·1 answer
  • What term best defines the splitting of nuclei into smaller fragments due to the bombardment of neutrons?
    10·1 answer
  • What is scientific notation
    11·1 answer
  • 3. Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) is formed from the reaction between
    7·2 answers
  • Identify this reaction
    8·1 answer
  • The water in a pressure cooker boils at a temperature greater than 100°C because it is under pressure. At this higher temperatur
    9·1 answer
  • What is the source of the thermal energy that heats our planet's<br> atmosphere?
    5·2 answers
  • One peanut M&amp;M weighs approximately 2.33 g.
    15·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP!!!!! Noble gases are often described as being very stable. Give two points to explain what this means.
    13·1 answer
  • HELPPP!!!
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!