I believe it's Lower.
Hope this helps!
Bryophytes are non vascular plants which include, mosses, liverworts and hornworts. They are seedless and lack specialized water conducting tissues.
Vacular plants are those plants that use specialized tissues to transport food and water to all parts of the plant. They have a root system, vascular system and also a shoot system. The dominant stage of the life cycle in vascular plants is the sporophyte.
Answer: stroma
Unlike the light reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, the reactions of the Calvin cycle take place in the stroma (the inner space of chloroplasts).
Explanation:
The answer to this question would be: half of
Gametes cell is a haploid cell that only has half of genetic material from the parent cells. The process of making gamete cells is called meiosis.
The gamete is haploid because it was used in fertilization and need to fuse with other gametes(example: sperm with the egg) resulting in a full paired chromosomes.
