Electrons in an atom are found on different electron shells depending on how much energy they possess, and they determine how atoms will interact with each other. The outermost electron shell holds the valance electrons.
<u>Answer:</u> The volume of given amount of ethanol at this temperature is 159.44 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
Specific gravity is given by the formula:

We are given:
Density of water = 0.997 g/mL
Specific gravity of ethanol = 0.787
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Density is defined as the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.
......(1)
Given values:
Mass of ethanol = 125 g
Density of ethanol = 0.784 g/mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:

Hence, the volume of given amount of ethanol at this temperature is 159.44 mL
Bronchi that is the answer
The mass of nitrogen gas that participated in the chemical reaction is 1.54g
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS OF AN ELEMENT:
- Mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles in mol of the substance by its molecular mass in g/mol. That is;
- mass (M) = molar mass (MM) × number of moles (n)
According to this question, a chemist determines by measurements that 0.0550 moles of nitrogen gas (N2) participate in a chemical reaction.
- The molecular mass of nitrogen gas (N2) = 14.01(2)
= 28.02g/mol
Hence, the mass of the nitrogen gas that participated in the chemical reaction is calculated as follows:
- Mass (g) = 0.0550 mol × 28.02 g/mol
Therefore, the mass of nitrogen gas that participated in the chemical reaction is 1.54g
Learn more: brainly.com/question/18269198