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Julli [10]
3 years ago
6

Aniline, consists of carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen. Combustion of this yields CO2, H20, and N2 as products. If the combustion o

f 12.5 g of aniline yields 7.1 grams of H2O, and 1.48 grams of N2, what is its empirical formula? [HINT: write out a chemical equation, consider law of conservation of mass, and then think about what percent hydrogen is in water]
A. CHN
B. C2H4N8
C. C16H15N2
D. C20H15N31
Chemistry
1 answer:
ikadub [295]3 years ago
5 0

The empirical formula : C. C₁₆H₁₅N₂

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

12.5 g of aniline

7.1 grams of H2O

1.48 grams of N2

Required

The empirical formula

Solution

Reaction :

mass H in H₂O :

= 2.1/18 x 7.1 g

= 0.79

mass N = 1.48

mass C :

= 12.5 g-(mass H+mass N)

= 12.5 - (0.79+1.48)

= 10.23

Mol ratio C : H : N =

= 10.23/12 : 0.79/1 : 1.48/14

= 0.853 : 0.79 : 0.106

= 8 : 7.5 : 1

= 16 : 15 : 2

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4 years ago
Enter the appropriate symbol for an isotope of calcium-42 corresponding to the isotope notation AZX.
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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The titration of Na2CO3 with HCl has the following qualitative profile: a. Identify the major species in solution at points A-F.
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Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Solution:

Note: This question is incomplete and lacks very important data to solve this question. But I have found the similar question which shows the profiles about which question discusses. Using the data from that question, I have solved the question.

a) We need to find the major species from A to F.

Major Species at A:

1. Na_{2} CO_{3}

Major Species at B:

1. Na_{2} CO_{3}

2. NaHCO_{3}

Major Species at C:

1. NaHCO_{3}

Major Species at D:

1. NaHCO_{3}

2. H_{2}CO_{3}

Major Species at E:

1. H_{2}CO_{3}

Major Species at F:

1. H_{2}CO_{3}

b) pH calculation:

At Halfway point B:

pH = pKa_{1} + log[CO_{3}.^{-2}]/[HCO_{3}.^{-1}]

pH = pKa_{1} = 6.35

Similarly, at halfway point D.  

At point D,

pH = pKa_{2} + log [HCO_{3}.^{-1}]/[H2CO_{3}]

pH = pKa_{2} = 10.33

8 0
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