Answer:
For the purposes of your question, we can think of speed and velocity as being the same thing. Therefore, the potential energy of an object is proportional to the square of its velocity (speed). In other words, If there is a twofold increase in speed, the potential energy will increase by a factor of four.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 178.6 g
Explanation:
Data
ΔT = 1.8 °C
mass = 17.5 g
mass of water = 100 g
Kc = 1.86
Process
1.- Calculate the molality using the following formula
ΔTc = mKc
solve for m
m = ΔTc/Kc
substitution
m = 1.8/1.86
result
m = 0.968
2.- Calculate the number of moles
m = # of moles/kg of solvent
kg of solvent = 0.1 kg
# of moles = m x kg of solvent
# of moles = 0.968 x 0.1
# of moles = 0.0968
3.- Calculate the molar mass
x g molar mass --------------------- 1 mol
17.5 g --------------------- 0.0968 moles
x = (1 x 17.5)/0.0968
x = 178.6 g
The counter-current is the process that occurs in the excretory system. The limbs become the multiplier because of the active transport of the electrolytes that move out.
<h3>What is the loop of Henle?</h3>
The loop of Henle is the part of the excretory system and part of the nephron. It functions in minimizing the water loss in the excretion of urine. There are descending and ascending loops present.
The ascending loop is impermeable to water but permeable to the electrolytes, and hence the concentration of the sodium, potassium, and chloride ions are actively pumped. This makes the solution more concentrated in the ascending loop.
Therefore, the electrolyte concentration results in active transport.
Learn more about the loop of Henle here:
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Net ionic reaction for the solution containing equal concentrations of both HF(aq) and NaF(aq) is as follow:
F⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HF(aq) + OH⁻(aq)