Answer:assimilation
Explanation: assimilation is a term used by Piaget to refer to how children associate new information with their pre-existing knowledge. So when they learn something new they try to relate it to what is already preserved in the pattern of knowledge in their mind. It this process thy don't change their schemas (pattern of information ) but they just relate it to what they already know . Accomodation is when they change the existing Information to fit in the new information.
Answer: Situation specificity
Explanation:
As a person grows, he often understands the behaviors and forms of expression that he must adopt. It is understood that there are ways to behave according to the situation in which the person can be present.
It can be called situation specificity the way a person acts and express itself according to the context in which the person can meet. It is easy for adults the codes established at the time of expressing and behaving according to the place. For children, this is more difficult since their little reason does not allow them to identify at what time they should not cry or play. This is normal since they have not yet reached the stage of maturation that allows them to differentiate at what time they should do something or not, and also that their poor vocabulary makes them express their needs in another way.
In the case of Ari, it can be seen that he behaved as expected according to the context. When he was at the Dean’s office, Ari remained calm and polite. I knew the Dean’s office was not a place to be talking loudly or shouting. Then when he went to a soccer game, Ari started screaming and jumping, something that is expected when a person goes to watch a game of any sport. It is normal to shout, clap, jump and celebrate when you are watching a sport.
Not all people will be able to act and express in certain ways depending on the context and this would not necessarily be because they do not know the ways of behaving. Some mental or physical illnesses can influence a person's behavior, causing them to behave in a way that they do not expect.
This is interesting .. could you be more in detail ?
Answer:steam engine, cotton gin, the spinning Jenny, the electrical telegraph.
Explanation:
Answer:
This idea is according to the Opponent-Process Theory.
Explanation:
Opponent-Process Theory suggests the way an individual perceives colors is controlled by 3 opposing systems:
- Green vs. red
- Blue vs. yellow
- black vs. white
An individual can only detect one of the two colors from each system at a time, since once of the colors tends to conceal the other.
This theory can be applied to emotions as well, also looking at them as pairs of opposites such as:
- Sleepiness vs. arousal
- Fear vs. relief
- Pain vs. pleasure
In this case, once the stimulus which has caused fear ends, the opposite emotion will occur; relief.