Answer:
Option d, Predictability
Explanation:
George Ritzer is a sociologists developed the principle of McDonaldization in 1993 in his book 'The McDonaldization of Society'. These principles are characteristics of McDonald's and other fast-food restaurants. Ritzer identifies four principles:
- Predictability
- Calculability
- Efficiency
- Control
Predictability is the prediction of food menu. Food menu is same through out the stores of same restaurant. Building, decorations and uniforms are also the same through out the stores.
So, among the given options, predictability is the correct option.
Answer:
justification
Explanation:
Lilly is justifying her actions and making excuses for her behavior to reduce the discomfort and the anxiety caused by cognitive dissonance.
cognitive dissonance is a state of mental conflit that occurs when our beliefs and ideologies are being questioned.
The best answer to this question is: a unitary state (the correct answer is b).
A unitary state is a state with a central power, one where the government has the power and administration of the whole country and where there are no autonomous regions, such as states. The "opposite" of a unitary state is a federation.