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zavuch27 [327]
3 years ago
5

se disuelve dicromato de potasio k2Cr2O7 en agua para hacer 300mL de solucion. si la molaridad de la solucion se desea que sea 0

.125 M; ¿cuantos moles de soluto se necesitan y cuantos gramos habrá que pasar?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Westkost [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.0375 moles.

11.03 gramos.

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, dado que la definición de molaridad viene dada por:

M=\frac{mol}{V}

En dónde el volumen viene dado en litros, primero es necesario convertir 300 mL a litros:

V=300mL*\frac{1L}{1000mL}=0.300L

Ahora, cómo se nos da la molaridad y el volumen, es posible calcular las moles como sigue:

mol=M*V\\\\mol=0.125mol/L*0.300L\\\\mol=0.0375mol

Seguidamente, como la masa molar del dicromato de potasio es 294.18 g/mol, la masa a pesar será de:

m=0.0375mol*\frac{294.18g}{1mol} \\\\m=11.03g

¡Saludos!

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