The process of labeling an individual as deviant is called a degradation ceremony.
The peoples of West Africa had rich and diverse histories and cultures centuries before Europeans arrived.
Before Imperialism, Africa was a very diverse land with hundreds of languages and cultures. Societies ranged from centralized government states, to village communities, to nomadic hunter-gatherer societies.
A European author stated : "Africa had no history prior to European exploration and colonization, that there is only the history of Europeans in Africa."
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The ability to process information and multi-task continues to diminish with every drink.
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Answer:
Lesser
Explanation:
Jihad in Arabic means striving or struggling, conforming one individual's life with Gods guidelines and fighting unbelievers.
The greater (inner) Jihad refers to the internal struggle against one's own vices. The external (lesser) jihad refers to the armed struggle, it is also called the jihad of the sward. It is the fulfillment of Islam's commands and duties.
The external (inner ) jihad has been subject to many controversies as it is seen by many as an incentive to spread religious hatred and war.
