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3 years ago

Calculate the number of moles in 24.18 liters of neon gas at STP.

Chemistry

1 answer:

uranmaximum [27]3 years ago

8 0

The number of moles of Neon gas : 1.079

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

24.18 Liters of Neon gas at STP

Required

The number of moles

Solution

There are 2 conditions that are usually used as a reference in chemical calculations (mainly for determining the volume per mole of a gas or the molar volume), STP and RTP

Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters / mol.

So mol for 24.18 L :

= 24.18 : 22.4

= 1.079 moles

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Make the following conversions. Show your calculations.

Natalija [7]

Answer:

1. 500 cm = 5 m

2. 1000 g = 1 kg

3. 455 L = 45, 500 cL

4. 0.865 m = 0.00865 m or 8.65 * 10^-3 n

5. 33.5 cm = 335 mm

6. 0.0198 m = 19800 micrometers

7. 57.65 cg = 5.765 * 10^8 nanograms

8. 1000 L = 1 kl

9. 99 degrees F = 37.222 degrees C

Explanation:

1. One meter = 100 centimeters

500 centimeters/ 100 centimeters = 5 meters

2. One kilogram = 1000 grams.

1000 grams/1000 grams = 1 kilogram

3. One Liter = 100 centiliters

455 liters * 100 centiliters = 45, 500 centiliters

4. One meter = 100 centimeters

0.865 centimeters/100 centimeters = 0.00865 meters

5. One centimeter = 10 millimeters

33.5 centimeters * 10 millimeters = 335 millimeters

6. One meter = 1.0 * 10^6 micrometers

0.0198 meters * 1 * 10^6 micrometers = 19800 micrometers.

7. One centigram = 1.0 * 10^7 nanograms

57.65 centigrams * 1 * 10^7 nanograms = 5.765 * 10^8 nanograms.

8. One kiloliter = 1000 L

1000 L/ 1000 L = 1 kiloliter

9. The formula for finding Celsius is 5/9(f - 32)

So 5/9(99 - 32) = x

5/9(67) = x

x = 335/9 or 37.222 degrees Celsius.

5 0

3 years ago

For which structure(s) does the electron-bearing carbon atom have a formal charge of zero

AlladinOne [14]

Formal charge can be calculated from the following formula

Formal charge = valency of central atom - (number of lone pair of electrons + number of covalent bonds)

a) for methylene:

Formal charge = 4 -( 2+ 2) = 0

b) For methyl free radical

Formal charge = 4- (3 +1) = 0

6 0

3 years ago

A piece of wood has a labeled length value of 63.2 cm. You measure its length three times and record the following data: 63.1 cm

Ulleksa [173]

Percent error (%)= $\frac{\left | Accepted value - Measured value \right |}{Accepted value}\times 100$

Accepted value is true value.

Measured values is calculated value.

In the question given Accepted value (true value) = 63.2 cm

Given Measured(calculated values) = 63.1 cm , 63.0 cm , 63.7 cm

1) Percent error (%) for first measurement.

Accepted value (true value) = 63.2 cm, Measured(calculated values) = 63.1 cm

Percent error (%)= $\frac{\left | Accepted value - Measured value \right |}{Accepted value}\times 100$

$Percent error = \frac{\left | 63.2 - 63.1 \right |}{63.2}\times 100$

$Percent error = \frac{0.1}{63.2}\times 100$

$Percent error = 0.00158\times 100$

Percent error = 0.158 %

2) Percent error (%) for second measurement.

Accepted value (true value) = 63.2 cm, Measured(calculated values) = 63.0 cm

Percent error (%)= $\frac{\left | Accepted value - Measured value \right |}{Accepted value}\times 100$

$Percent error = \frac{\left | 63.2 - 63.0 \right |}{63.2}\times 100$

$Percent error = \frac{0.2}{63.2}\times 100$

$Percent error = 0.00316\times 100$

Percent error = 0.316 %

3) Percent error (%) for third measurement.

Accepted value (true value) = 63.2 cm, Measured(calculated values) = 63.7 cm

Percent error (%)= $\frac{\left | Accepted value - Measured value \right |}{Accepted value}\times 100$

$Percent error = \frac{\left | 63.2 - 63.7 \right |}{63.2}\times 100$

$Percent error = \frac{\left | -0.5 \right |}{63.2}\times 100$

$Percent error = \frac{(0.5)}{63.2}\times 100$

$Percent error = 0.00791\times 100$

Percent error = 0.791 %

Percent error for each measurement is :

63.1 cm = 0.158%

63.0 cm = 0.316%

63.7 cm = 0.791%

7 0

3 years ago

According the the arrhenius theory, which species does an acid produce in an aqueous solution?

4vir4ik [10]

Note: Above question is incomplete: Complete question is read as
<span>According the the arrhenius theory, which species does an acid produce in an aqueous solution?
</span>A) hydrogen ions B) hydroxyl ions C) Sodium ions D) Chloride ion
.....................................................................................................................
Correct answer for above question is A) Hydrogen ions

Reason:
According the Arrhenius theory of acid and base, acid generates hydrogen ions in aqueous medium, while bases generates hydroxyl ions in aqueous medium.
Example of Acid:
HCl(aq) → H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Example of Base:
NaOH(aq) → Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)

6 0

3 years ago

Which of these expressions are correct variations of the Combined Gas Law?

mafiozo [28]

Answer:

Both

Explanation:

The combined gas law is also known as the general gas law.

From the ideal gas law we assume that n = 1;

So;

PV = nRT

and then;