Answer: taken from plants
Explanation:
because
When it is acted upon by an outside force
The present work addresses the performance of polycaprolactone (PCL) coating on fluoride treated (MgF2) biodegradable ZK60 magnesium alloy (Mg) for biomedical application. MgF2 conversion layer was first produced by immersing Mg alloy substrate in hydrofluoric acid solution. The outer PCL coating was then prepared using dip coating technique. Morphology, elements profile, phase structure, roughness, mechanical properties, invitro corrosion, and biocompatibility of duplex MgF2/PCL coating were then characterized and compared to those of fluoride coated and uncoated Mg samples. The invivo degradation behavior and biocompatibility of duplex MgF2/PCL coating with respect to ZK60 Mg alloy were also studied using rabbit model for 2 weeks. SEM and TEM analysis showed that the duplex coating was uniform and comprised of porous PCL film (~3.3 μm) as upper layer with compact MgF2 (~2.2 μm) as inner layer. No significant change in microhardness was found on duplex coating compared with uncoated ZK60 Mg alloy. The duplex coating showed improved invitro corrosion resistance than single layered MgF2 or uncoated alloy samples. The duplex coating also resulted in better cell viability, cell adhesion, and cell proliferation compared to fluoride coated or uncoated alloy. Preliminary invivo studies indicated that duplex MgF2/PCL coating reduced the degradation rate of ZK60 Mg alloy and exhibited good biocompatibility. These results suggested that duplex MgF2/PCL coating on magnesium alloy might have great potential for orthopedic applications.
Anwser: 4:15
You add 45 minutes to 30 minutes which comes out to be 75 minutes, subtract that from 60 because there are only 60 minutes in an hour, which is 15.. so it's 4:15
Assuming that you’re looking for the concentration of water in the solution, then it would be 0.028 M.
You would have to use the formula:
c1v1 = c2v2, where c =concentration and
v = volume
C1 = ?
V1 = 250 mL
C2 = 0.2 M
V2 = 35 mL
C1 x 250 mL = 0.2 M x 35 mL
C1 = (0.2 M x 35 mL) / 250 mL
C1 = 0.028 M of water added to 35mL of 0.2M HCl
Therefore, there is 0.028 M of water added to 35mL of 0.2M HCl
