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3 years ago

According the the arrhenius theory, which species does an acid produce in an aqueous solution?

1 answer:

6 0

Note: Above question is incomplete: Complete question is read as
<span>According the the arrhenius theory, which species does an acid produce in an aqueous solution?
</span>A) hydrogen ions B) hydroxyl ions C) Sodium ions D) Chloride ion
.....................................................................................................................
Correct answer for above question is A) Hydrogen ions

Reason:
According the Arrhenius theory of acid and base, acid generates hydrogen ions in aqueous medium, while bases generates hydroxyl ions in aqueous medium.
Example of Acid:
HCl(aq) → H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Example of Base:
NaOH(aq) → Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

The addition of 250.0 J to 30.0 g of copper initially at 22.0°C will change its temperature to what final value? (Specific heat

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Answer:

Final temperature = $43.53^{\circ} C$

Explanation:

Given that,

Heat added, Q = 250 J

Mass, m = 30 g

Initial temperature, T₁ = 22°C

The Specific heat of Cu= 0.387 J/g °C

We know that, heat added due to the change in temperature is given by :

$Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=mc(T_2-T_1)\\\\\dfrac{Q}{mc}=(T_2-T_1)\\\\T_2=\dfrac{Q}{mc}+T_1$

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$T_2=\dfrac{250}{30\times 0.387}+22\\\\=43.53^{\circ} C$

So, the final temperature is equal to $43.53^{\circ} C$ .

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3 years ago