Answer:
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Answer: Sodium chloride
Explanation:
Ocean water contains a number of substances. When a substance which has ionic bonds is dissolved in water it takes the form of ions.
The most common ions in ocean water are sodium and chloride. These are the ions formed when common salt, sodium chloride (NaCl) is dissolved in water.
Sodium chloride accounts for about 3% of ocean water by mass.
The Average atomic weight of X is 28.7amu
Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons but differing numbers of neutrons.
Different isotopes have various atomic masses.
The proportion of atoms with a particular atomic mass that can be found in a naturally occurring sample of an element is known as the relative abundance of an isotope.
An element's average atomic mass is computed as a weighted average by multiplying the relative abundances of its isotopes by their respective atomic masses, then adding the resulting products.
Using mass spectrometry, it is possible to determine the relative abundance of each isotope.
The atomic weight of the element will be a weighted average of the isotopes based on the relative abundance:
(27.730 x 0.6058) + (28.841 x 0.1835) + (31.321 x 0.2107) = 16.7988 + 5.2923+ 6.599 = 28.690 = 28.7 amu.
Average atomic weight of X is 28.7amu
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