Answer:
B. <u>the weighted average cost of capital is minimized </u>
Explanation:
As per the traditional capital structure theory, as a firm employs more and more debt in it's capital structure, the financial leverage increases and since debt being a cheaper source of finance than equity with interest paid on debt being a tax deductible expense, the overall cost of capital initially falls.
As the firm further keeps increasing the proportion of debt, such debt raises the expectations of equity stockholders which raises the cost of equity and thus the overall cost of capital begins to rise.
An optimal capital structure under the theory refers to the one at which, overall cost of capital or the weighted average cost of capital of the firm is the lowest and value of the firm is the highest.
Coercion is used by Ashby as she threatened to withhold your promotion if you don’t make the appointment.
<h3>What is Coercion?</h3>
The Indian Contract Act's Section 15 defines coercion as "committing or threatening to commit any act prohibited by the Indian Penal Code, or unlawfully detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatsoever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement."
<h3>Give an example of Coercion.</h3>
For instance, if B refuses to sell his house to A for 5 lakh rupees, A may threaten to harm him. Here, even if B sells the house to A, the agreement won't be enforceable because B's cooperation was coerced. Now, coercion has the result of rendering the contract void.
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Answer: Swaps
Explanation:
A foreign exchange swap is a written agreement between two parties with different currencies to exchange such currencies at a specific period of time. In a swap deal, one party to the agreement gives out currency to the other party while also collecting collecting currency from such party. The written agreement usually contains such details like the interest on the amount of exchange, as well as the loan value of one currency against the other.