Predation means the preying of one animal on another and results with the prey being killed/eaten.
A commensal bacterium does not infect its host, which is option D. Details about commensalism can be found below.
<h3>What is commensalism?</h3>
Commensalism is a kind of relationship that involves the sharing of the same environment by two organisms where one species benefits and the other is unaffected.
For example, barnacles on whales is a commensalistic relationship.
According to this question, a commensal bacterium will not affect or harm it's host by infect it neither will it benefit its host.
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Answer:
Eukaryotic means "true nucleus" in Greek.
Have a nucleus.
Have membrane bound organelles.
Typically much larger than prokaryotic cells.
Multicellular, meaning more than one cell.
Explanation:
Explanation:
With continual improvements made to microscopes over time, magnification technology advanced enough to discover cells in the 17th century. This discovery is largely attributed to Robert Hooke, and began the scientific study of cells, known as cell biology.
Answer:by being produced in the testes outside the body
Explanation: spermatogenesis is the production of male gamates,the sperm.this process occurs in the seminiferous tubules in the testes.epithelial cells produces the primary spermatocyte which divides to give a secondary spermatocyte.
The secondary spermatocyte divides to form spermatids,which differentiates to form the spermatozoons.
Testis is housed in the scrotal sac.
Sperm production is sensitive to temperature. Too high temperature can cause formation of abnormal cells . As a result the scrotal sac is located outside the body
