Answer:
The slow rate at which diffusion occurs over large distances.
Explanation:
Circulatory system may be defined as one of the most important system of the body that contains arteries and veins. Two main types of circulatory system are open circulatory system and closed circulatory system.
The blood flow all over the body to each cell with the help of the circulatory system. Arteries carry oxygenated blood and veins carry deoxygenated blood in the body. The circulatory system increases the rate of blood flow as diffusion do not allow the transport at long distances.
Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
A Punnett square is used to determine the __________.
A) Probable outcome of a genetic cross
B) Different forms of a gene
C) Result of a gene mutation
D) Actual outcome of a genetic cross.
Answer:
i could be wrong but i think its
the rapid division of bacteria in the lymph nodes.
the rapid division of white blood cells in the lymph nodes.
Answer:
Explanation:
A protease is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the peptide bonds that tie polypeptide chains together, releasing individual amino acid subunits. The L and D nomenclature for amino acids defines the structure of the glyceraldehyde isomer through which the amino acid can be produced.
SEE BELOW FOR THE APPROPRIATE STRUCTURES.
We need to figure out why swine proteases hydrolyze L-amino acids but not D-amino acids in any way. we know that enzymatic catalysts act as polypeptides if you can recall. They must retain a very precise three-dimensional structure for a catalytic activity to occur. Substrates that do not quite match the required configuration at the active site will not be reacted to — this is a "lock and key" style.
The present exercise may be explained by the fact that the configuration and structure of D-amino acids prevent them from binding properly to the active site of the protease enzyme. Perhaps they're pointed in the wrong direction, or perhaps there happens to be missing electrical interaction that's needed to keep the substrate in position.
Nonetheless, L-amino acids, on the other hand, seem to have the right configurational aspects in the active site and are hydrolyzed.
Answer:
α-amino group
Explanation:
The α-amino group on the hemoglobin binds with the CO2 and this action causes a conformational change in the structure of hemoglobin that ultimately causes the release of linked oxygen. When CO2 is binded to the hemoglobin the whole complex is termed as carbamino-hemoglobin.