<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
Cu2+, Zn2+, F-, and SO3^2-
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Hydrolysis is a reaction of a substance or a compound with water.
- Anions such as Cl- and cations such as K+ and Ba2+ of strong acids and bases to not hydrolyze.
- For example; KOH and Ba(OH)2 are strong bases, and HCl is a strong acid.
- All the other ions will have a hydrolysis reaction with water and establish an equilibrium;
Cu2+ + HOH ↔ CuOH^+ + H+
Zn2+ + HOH ↔ZnOH^+ + H+
F- + HOH ↔ HF + OH-
SO3^2- + HOH ↔ HSO3^- + OH-
Answer:
A. 7.2%
B. 8.6 ppm
Explanation:
<em>Part A</em>
First let's <em>calculate the mass of I₂</em>, using the known value of moles and the molecular weight (253.8 g/mol)
- 4.0x10⁻² mol I₂ * 253.8 g/mol = 10.152 g I₂
Mass percentage is calculated using the mass of I₂ and the total mass (mass of I₂ + mass of CCl₄)
- Total mass = 130 + 10.152 = 140.152 g
- Mass percentage I₂ = 10.152 / 140.152 * 100 = 7.2%
<em>Part B</em>
The concentration of Sr⁺² in ppm is calculated using the formula
We're given the mass of Sr⁺² in grams, so now we <u>convert it into mg</u>:
- 8.2x10⁻³g *
= 8.2 mg
Now to convert kg of water into L, we use the density of seawater (1050 kg/m³):
<em>Converting density</em>: 1050
*
= 1.05 kg/L
- Volume of one kilogram of water = 1kgWater ÷ 1.05 kg/L = 0.95 L
Finally we<u> calculate the concentration of Sr⁺²</u>:
- 8.2 mg / 0.95 L = 8.6 ppm
<span>1. </span>To solve this we assume
that the gas is an ideal gas. Then, we can use the ideal gas equation which is
expressed as PV = nRT. At a constant temperature and number of moles of the gas
the product of PV is equal to some constant. At another set of condition of
temperature, the constant is still the same. Calculations are as follows:
P1V1 =P2V2
V2 = P1 x V1 / P2
V2 = 203 x 40.0 / 35.0
V2 =232 L
If it is already balanced because the compounds aluminum(Al) and oxygen(O) have the same number of atoms