Answer is: sulfuric acid is the limiting reactant.
Chemical reaction: 3H₂SO₄ + 2Al(OH)₃ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6H₂O.
m(H₂SO₄) = 34 g.
n(H₂SO₄) = m(H₂SO₄) ÷ M(H₂SO₄).
n(H₂SO₄) = 34 g ÷ 98 g/mol.
n(H₂SO₄) = 0,346 mol.
m(Al(OH)₃) = 33 g.
n(Al(OH)₃) = 33 g ÷ 78 g/mol.
n(Al(OH)₃) = 0,423 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(H₂SO₄) : n(Al(OH)₃) = 3 : 2.
Answer:
The element is strontium and the number of neutrons it have is 51.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the ionic compound is,
XCl₂ ⇔ X₂⁺ + 2Cl⁻
X2+ is the ion of the mentioned element
As mentioned in the given question, the number of electrons of the element X is 36 and as seen from the reaction the charge present on the ion is +2. Now the atomic number will be,
No. of electrons = atomic number - charge
36 = atomic number - 2
Atomic number = 38
Based on the periodic table, the atomic number 38 is for strontium element, and the sign of strontium is Sr. Hence, the element X is Sr.
Now based on the given information, the mass number of the element is 89. Now the no. of neutrons will be,
No. of neutrons = mass number - atomic number
= 89 - 38
= 51 neutrons.
696.32 mmHg is the final pressure of the gas.
<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>
The ideal gas equation, pV = nRT, is an equation used to calculate either the pressure, volume, temperature or number of moles of a gas.
Given data:
= 720 mmHg
= ?
= 2.5 mol
= 3.2 mol
= 34 L
= 45 L
Formula
Combined gas law
![\frac{P_1 V_1}{n_1} = \frac{P_2 V_2}{n_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BP_1%20V_1%7D%7Bn_1%7D%20%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BP_2%20V_2%7D%7Bn_2%7D)
= 696.32 mmHg
Hence, 696.32 mmHg is the final pressure of the gas.
Learn more about an ideal gas equation here:
brainly.com/question/19251972
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Answer:
Elements that are in the same period have chemical properties that are not all that similar. Consider the first two members of period 3: sodium (Na) and magnesium (Mg). In reactions, they both tend to lose electrons (after all, they are metals), but sodium loses one electron, while magnesium loses two.
Explanation:
(Hoped this helped! :D)