Answer:
Quantum Mechanical Model of Atom
The solution of the wave equation brings the idea of shells, sub-shells and orbitals. The probability of finding an electron at a point within an atom is proportional to the |ψ|2 at that point, where ψ represents the wave-function of that electron.
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Answer:
Sorry i really dont know goodluck
Explanation:
Answer:
+1, lose, 1, 4s, 4s and 3d
Explanation:
<em>An element with the valence electron configuration 4s¹ would form a monatomic ion with a charge of </em><em>+1</em><em>. In order to form this ion, the element will </em><em>lose</em><em> </em><em>1 </em><em>electron from the </em><em>4s </em><em>subshell.</em>
The corresponding oxidation reaction is:
K ⇒ K¹⁺ + 1 e⁻
[Ar] 4s¹ ⇒ [Ar]
<em>If an element with the valence configuration 4s² 3d⁶ loses 3 electrons, these electrons would be removed from the </em><em>4s and 3d</em><em> subshell(s).</em>
The corresponding oxidation reaction is:
Fe ⇒ Fe³⁺ + 3 e⁻
[Ar] 4s² 3d⁶ ⇒ [Ar] 4s⁰ 3d⁵
Answer:
advantages of fossil fuels are:
1. they can generate a large amount of electricity at a single location.
2. they can be found very easily.
3. they are cost-effective.
hope this helps you:)
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, considering the reaction, we can compute the Gibbs free energy of reaction at each temperature, taking into account that the Gibbs free energy for the diatomic element is 0 kJ/mol:
Thus, at 2000 K:
And at 3000 K:
Next, since the relationship between the equilibrium constant and the Gibbs free energy of reaction is:
Thus, at each temperature we obtain:
In such a way, we can also conclude that at 2000 K reaction is unfavorable (K<1) and at 3000 K reaction is favorable (K>1).
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