Answer:
UCS = chocolate chip cookies
CS = the smell
UCR = the smell of chocolate cookies
CR = the smell of chocolate chips cookies makes you happier
Explanation:
Classical conditioning has three basic stages. The first stage is before conditioning stage in which the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) produces a unlearned response, also called the unconditioned response (UCR. This response is natural.
The second stage is the "during conditioning stage" and it involves a stimulus producing no response and has an association with the unconditioned stimulus, which now becomes the conditioned stimulus (CS).
The third and final stage is the "after conditioning" stage and in this stage the CS is now associated with the UCS to produce a Conditioned response (CR).
From the example, the Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) is the chocolate chip cookies which produces an unlearned response of cheering you up.
The conditioned stimulus is the smell of the chocolate which is now associated with the UCS to become the CS.
The Unconditioned response is the smell f the chocolate chip cookies, which the conditioned response is the smell of the chocolate chip cookies that makes you happy. The happiness is the conditioned response. You are not used feeling happy once you perceive the smell of chocolate chip cookies.
So there is a circular flow of income in between two sectors – household sector and firm sector. This circular flow of money will continue indefinitely. In this way the economy functions. But, it is a fact that this flow of money income will not always be same.
Answer: In the pivotal case of Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that racially separate facilities, if equal, did not violate the Constitution. Segregation, the Court said, was not discrimination.
Explanation:
During a patient experiencing a myocardial infarction, the nurse administers morphine sulphate to relieve the aching, sharp pain. On the other hand, the attending nurse also carefully monitors the vital changes which include respiratory rate, blood pressure, ABG and oxygen saturation.
How is respiration controlled by the brain?
The pacemaker, or medullary respiratory control centre, gets three types of input.
- The control centre incorporates these impulses.
- The respiratory centre's output is then changed in timing or strength, resulting in alterations in rate and tidal volume.
- Chemical feedback, mechanical feedback, and information from higher cortical areas are the three types of feedback.
The average person can regulate Pao2, Paco2, and pH within limited ranges.
- The respiratory centre takes information from both peripheral and central chemoreceptors to achieve this degree of control.
- The primary peripheral receptors are situated in the carotid bodies found at each common carotid artery bifurcation.
- Similar structures exist in the aorta, although nothing is known about these aortic entities.
Learn more about respiratory rate here,
brainly.com/question/28217279
# SPJ4
