Answer:
The rate at which to discount the payments to find sum borrowed is 12.68%
Explanation:
The discount rate to be used in computing the sum borrowed can e derived from the effective annual rate formula below:
Effective annual rate = (1 + Quoted interest rate/m)^m - 1
quoted interest rate is 8.40
m is the number of months in a year when compounding is done which is 12
effective annual rate=(1+8.40%/12)^12-1
effective annual rate=(1+0.01)^12-1
effective annual rate=(1.01)^12-1
effective annual rate=1.12682503
-1
effective annual rate=0.12682503=12.68%
If the tax system in the US is progressive, then those with lower income will pay proportionally less than those with higher income as the latter will have a higher tax rate but in fact the rich people usually have or find a lot of tax loopholes to reduce their taxes so may still not be paying a fair share of their taxes compared to the poor people who don't have these loopholes.
The amount reported in the Cash Flows from (used for) Operating Activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method is $7,600.
<h3>Cash flow from operating activities sections:</h3>
Based on the information given the amount that will be reported in the Cash Flows from (used for) Operating Activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method is the gain amount of $7,600.
This gain is the gain from selling office equipment and this amount must be deducted from net income in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows.
The reason why we have to deduct the $7,600 is because under accrual basis of accounting the amount represent a noncash addition to net income.
Inconclusion the amount reported in the Cash Flows from (used for) Operating Activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method is $7,600.
Learn more about cash flow from operating activities sections here:brainly.com/question/25530656
Report it to the U.S Coast Guard National Response Center
Answer:
<u>decreases</u>
Explanation:
As per modigliani- miller approach, the value of a firm is not dependent upon the choice of capital structure of the firm.
Capital structure refers to the the blend or mix of different sources of capital a firm avails to raise funds. Such as debt and equity.
As per MM proposition 2, the expected yield of a stock is equal to equity capitalization rate plus an additional compensation for risk assumed by employment of debt in the capital structure due to which the debt-equity ratio rises.
As proportion of debt is increased in the capital structure, the earnings available to stockholders rise but this rise is offset by the rise in the expectation of shareholders which offsets the effect and thus value of firm remains the same.
Return on equity is given by 
Thus, as the return on equity increases , the amount of equity in capital structure decreases as this net income rises owing to employment of more and more debt in the capital structure.