From the calculations, we can see that the pH of the solution is 2.3
<h3>What is Kb?</h3>
The term Kb is know as the base dissociation constant. It gives the extent to which a base dissociates in solution.
Hence;
Ka = Kw/Kb = 1 * 10^-14/ 9.88 x 10-8 = 1 * 10^ -7
We have to set up the ICE table;
NH4^+(aq) + H2O(l)⇔ H3O^+(aq) + NH3(aq)
I 2.55 0 0
C -X +X +X
E 2.55 - x x x
Ka = [H3O^+] [NH3]/[NH4^+]
1 * 10^ -7 = x^2/2.55 - x
1 * 10^ -7 (2.55 - x) = x^2
x^2 - 2.55 * 10^ -7 + 1 * 10^ -7x = 0
x=0.0005 M
So; [H3O^+] = [NH3] = 0.0005 M
pH = -log(0.0005 M) = 2.3
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<span>The correct answer is the second statement. Particles in a solid can only vibrate. In a liquid, they slide against each other. In a gas, they move freely, bouncing and bumping into each other. Solids are packed thus molecules are restricted and can only vibrate. Liquids, on the other hand, molecules can move and slide against each other since they are loosely packed. Lastly, gas particles is very loosely packed so they can move freely. </span>
Answer:
D (Decomposition)
Explanation:
This reaction is a decomposition reaction because one substance (NaNO3) is being separated into two substances (NaNO2 and O2). Alternatively, you could use the process of elimination. The reaction can't be single/double replacement because there's only one reactant, it can't be synthesis because substances are being broken down, not formed, and it can't be combustion because O2 is a product, not a reactant, and CO2 and H2O aren't being produced, as is common with combustion reactions.
Answer:
it is not correct to say that one observable change accompanies a chemical change because if a substance change its shape or size it doesn't mean that it has undergone a chemical change.
Answer:
<h3> 4000</h3>
More than 4,000 naturally occurring minerals—inorganic solids that have a characteristic chemical composition and specific crystal structure—have been found on Earth. They are formed of simple molecules or individual elements arranged in repeating chains, sheets, or three-dimensional arrays.