5. Why are the noble gases such as helium (He) and neon (Ne) grouped

A gas occupies 200ml at a temperature of 26 degrees Celsius and 76mmHg pressure. Find the volume at -3degree Celsius with the pr

sergey [27]

Answer:

184.62 ml

Explanation:

Let $p_1, v_1,$ and $T_1$ be the initial and $p_2, v_2,$ and $T_2$ be the final pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas respectively.

Given that the pressure remains constant, so

$p_1=p_2$ ...(i)

$v_1$ = 200 ml

$T_1= 26 ^{\circ}C = 273+26 =299$ K

$T_2= 3 ^{\circ}C = 273+3 =276$ K

From the ideal gas equation, pv=mRT

Where p is the pressure, v is the volume, T is the temperature in Kelvin, m is the mass of air in kg, R is the specific gas constant.

For the initial condition,

$p_1v_1=mRT_1 \\\\mR= \frac{p_1v_1}{T_1}\cdots(ii)$

For the final condition,

$p_2v_2=mRT_2 \\\\mR= \frac{p_2v_2}{T_2}\cdots(iii)$

Equating equation (i), and (ii)

$\frac{p_1v_1}{T_1}=\frac{p_2v_2}{T_2}$

$\frac{v_1}{T_1}=\frac{v_2}{T_2}$ [from equation (i)]

$v_2=\frac{T_2}{T_1} \times v_1$

Putting all the given values, we have

$v_2=\frac{276}{299} \times 200 = 184.62 \; ml$

Hence, the volume of the gas at 3 degrees Celsius is 184.62 ml.

7 0

3 years ago

Which best describes the particles in a gas when the temperature rises from 23 °C to 46 °C?

mariarad [96]

I think the correct answer is b. Temperature is proportional to the average kinetic energy so when temperarure rises so will the average kinetic energy. I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.

5 0

3 years ago

Q Q 3. (08.02 MC)

AnnyKZ [126]

Answer: A volume of 455 mL from 0.550 M KBr solution can be made from 100.0 mL of 2.50 M KBr.

Explanation:

Given: $V_{1}$ = ?, $M_{1}$ = 0.55 M

$V_{2}$ = 100.0 mL, $M_{2}$ = 2.50 M

Formula used to calculate the volume of KBr is as follows.

$M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}$

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\0.55 M \times V_{1} = 2.50 M \times 100.0 mL\\V_{1} = 455 mL$

Thus, we can conclude that a volume of 455 mL from 0.550 M KBr solution can be made from 100.0 mL of 2.50 M KBr.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many cells are needed to create a living organism?

snow_lady [41]

The average human has between sixty trillion and ninety trillion cells, but there are also organisms that have only a single cell. So basically it depends on the type of organism, but the minimum amount of cells is one.

4 0

3 years ago

The enthalpy change for converting 1.00 mol of ice at -25.0 Â°c to water at 70.0 Â°c is __________ kj. the specific heats of ice

Margarita [4]

Answer is: 6,16 kJ.
1) changing temperature of ice from -25°C to 0°C.
Q₁ = m·C·ΔT
Q₁ = 18 g · 2 J/g·°C · 25°C
Q₁ = 900 J.
m(H₂O) = 1mol · 18 g/mol = 18 g.
C - <span>specific heat of ice.
</span>2) changing temperature of water from 0°C to 70°C.
Q₁ = m·C·ΔT
Q₁ = 18 g · 4,18 J/g·°C · 70°C
Q₁ = 5266,8 J.
C - specific heat of water.
Q = Q₁ + Q₂ = 900 J + 5266,8 J
Q = 6166,8 J = 6,16 kJ.

8 0

3 years ago