The tectonic plates move and shift due to Mantle convection
Mantle convection is caused by the magma in the mantle of the earth constantly being cooled near the crust and heated the closer it gets to the core and like normal convection the cool magma sinks towards the crust and the hot magma rises to the crust. this happens in a circular motion causing the crust to shift with the magma
Explanation:
Most of Earth's carbon is stored in rocks and sediments.
It’s substrate is the answer to your question
Answer:
Chemiosmosis is the movement of ions across a semipermeable membrane bound structure, down their electrochemical gradient. An example of this would be the formation of adenosine triphosphate by the movement of hydrogen ions across a membrane during cellular respiration or photosynthesis.
Answer:
c. They usually have certain special functions.
Explanation:
Multicellular organisms have more than one cell in their body. They exhibit division of labor. This means that various cells of multicellular organisms are differentiated to perform specific functions. Therefore, there are different types of cells in the bodies of multicellular organisms that differ from each other with respect to structure and functions. For example, the cells of root hairs in plants perform the function of absorption of water from the soil while the mesophyll cells of their leaves perform the function of photosynthesis.