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Evgesh-ka [11]
2 years ago
13

Dichlorine monoxide, Cl2O is sometimes used as a powerful chlorinating agent in research. It can be produced by passing chlorine

gas over heated mercury (II) oxide according to the following equation: HgO + Cl2 ????HgCl2 + Cl2O What is the percent yield, if the quantity of the reactants is sufficient to produce 0.86g of Cl2O but only 0.71 g is obtained?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Amiraneli [1.4K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

% yield =  82.5%

Explanation:

HgO + 2Cl₂ →  HgCl₂ +  Cl₂O

Our reactants are:

  • HgO and Cl₂

Our products are:

  • HgCl₂ +  Cl₂O

We do not have information about moles of reactants, but we do know the theoretical yield and the grams of product, in this case Cl₂O, we have produced.

Percent yield = (Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100

Theoretical yield is the mass of product which is produced by sufficent reactant. We replace data:

% yield = (0.71 g/0.86g) . 100 = 82.5%

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Ymorist [56]
The best example is C. Heat flows from a hot liquid to a pot handle.
5 0
2 years ago
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You titrate 25.00 mL of the lemon-lime Kool-Aid (with KI, HCl, and starch) with 0.001000 M KIO3(aq) solution. The titration requ
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

1.0190 x 10⁻⁵ mol

Explanation:

We know the titration required 10.19 mL of 0.001000 M KIO₃, from this information we can calculate the number of moles KIO₃ reacted and from there the number of moles of ascorbic acid since it is a monoprotic acid ( 1 equivalent of ascorbic acid to one equivalent KIO₃).

Molarity = mol/V

V KIO₃ = 10.19 mL = 10.19 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.01019 L

⇒ mol KIO₃ = V x M = 0.01019 L x 0.0010 mol / L =  1.0190 x 10⁻⁵ mol KIO₃

# mol ascorbic acid = # mol KIO₃ = 1.0190 x 10⁻⁵ mol

8 0
2 years ago
A gas that occupies 50.0 liters has its volume increased to 68 liters when the pressure was changed to 3.0 ATM. What was the ori
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

4.1 atm = 3,116 mmHg = 415.4 kPa

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law, as volume is increased the pressure of the gas is decreased. That can be expressed as:

P₁ x V₁= P₂ x V₂

Where P₁ and V₁ are the initial pressure and volume respectively, and P₂ and V₂ are final pressure and volume, respectively.

From the problem, we have:

V₁= 50.0 L

V₂= 68.0 L

P₂= 3.0 atm

Thus, we calculate the initial pressure as follows:

P₁= (P₂ x V₂)/V₁= (3.0 atm x 68.0 L)/(50.0 L)= 4.08 atm ≅ 4.1 atm

To transform to mmHg, we know that 1 atm= 760 mmHg:

4.1 atm x 760 mmHg/1 atm = 3,116 mmHg

To transform to kPa we use: 1 atm= 101.325 kPa

4.1 atm x 101.325 kPa = 415.4 kPa

5 0
2 years ago
Classify the following processes as exothermic or endothermic: (d) a person running;
Sonja [21]

The process releases energy and consequently we classify it as exothermic. (d) a person running releases warmness as muscle mass paintings. therefore, the procedure is exothermic.

d) Exothermic, heat is released as a person runs and muscle groups perform work.

A chemical response or bodily exchange is exothermic if warmth is released by using the system into the environment. Because the surroundings are gaining heat from the system, the temperature of the surroundings increases. The sign of q for an exothermic procedure is -ve due to the fact the device is dropping heat.

Some other examples of exothermic reactions:

1)Snow Formation in Clouds.

2)Burning of a Candle.

3)Rusting of Iron.

4)Formation of Ion Pairs.

5)response of strong Acid and Water. etc...

Learn more about exothermic reactions here: brainly.com/question/14018816

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6 0
1 year ago
According to the periodic table, carbon has an atomic mass of 12.011 u. This indicates that the most abundant isotope of carbon
Eduardwww [97]
The most abundant of all of the isotopes of an element will be the one who's mass the mass of element is closest to. In this case, the mass of atomic carbon is closest to the mass of carbon-12.
Thus, Carbon-12 is the most abundant isotope.
3 0
3 years ago
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