The equation for the reaction is:
C₄H₈O₂ + C₂H₅OH = C₆H₁₂O₂ + H₂O
Now you see that the number of the moles of butanoic acid
and etyl butyrate is equal in
the reaction. That means;
number of moles of C₄H₈O₂ = number of moles of C₆H₁₂O₂
mass of C₄H₈O₂/ Molar mass of C₄H₈O₂ = mass of C₆H₁₂O₂/ molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₂
mass of C₆H₁₂O₂ = molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₂ x mass of C₄H₈O₂/ Molar mass of C₄H₈O₂
Now, assuming <span>100% yield, the mass
of ethyl butyrate produced is: </span>
<span>= 7.45/88.11 x 116.16</span>
<span>=9.82g</span>
<span>Thus, the theoretical yield of ethyl butyrate is 9.82g.</span>
<u>Answer</u>:
A solid will melt at the temperature at which the kinetic energy breaks the
inter-molecular attractions.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The melting point is the state at which "a substance changes its temperature from a solid to liquid". At the melting point temperature, there is an equilibrium between the both the solid and the liquid phase. When the solid particle is heated by increasing the temperature the particle in the solid vibrate quickly and it absorbs kinetic energy.
It leads to the breaking of the organisation of particle in between the solid and that leads to the melting of solid. Thus, at the melting point, the kinetic energy breaks the inter-molecular attractions.
Answer:
Static Friction.
Explanation:
Friction is the force that resists the relative motion between the surfaces sliding against each other.
Static friction is friction between objects that are not in relative motion with each other.
The coefficient of static friction, typically denoted as μs,
Static friction arises due to surface roughness( relative term)
The static friction force can be overcome by an applied maximum force
F max = μs x N
N= normal force
Any force smaller than F max attempting to slide one surface over the other is opposed by a frictional force of equal magnitude and opposite direction.
Any force larger than F max overcomes the force of static friction and causes sliding to occur.
This maximum force is sometimes called the limiting value also. Here that value is 75 N.
major conflict. Ellen continually suffers abuse by her neglectful caretakers and searches for a stable home and loving family. rising action. Ellen is placed in a number of temporary homes, all of which are unhappy, and she longs for a home where she is loved and cared for.
Separate Salt and Water Using Distillation
If you want to collect the water, you can use distillation. This works because salt has a much higher boiling point than water. One way to separate salt and water at home is to boil the salt water in a pot with a lid.
hope this helps!!
