Answer:
if the loss is less than fixed costs
Price exceeds the average variable cost.
Explanation:
If a business is making losses and wants to shut down operations, it will need to keep paying the fixed cost component.
In a case where the loss made from running the business is less than the fixed cost that will be incurred, it is better for the business to keep producing in the short run. The cost of closing up will be higher.
Also the business should stay open if the price of a product is higher than its average variable cost. This is because as production increases the positive contributing margin will eventually exceed cost incurred. This can be achieved by scaling production upward.
Answer:
B. Mutual funds are actively managed while index funds are
passively managed.
Explanation:
Both mutual funds and Index funds are both portfolio investment Instruments. They comprise of a basket of stocks as opposed to single equity.
A professional manager manages a mutual fund. The manager uses different analytical tools to select the stocks to be included in the portfolio carefully. Index funds track the prices of the underlying Index. Index funds can be mutual funds or exchange-traded fund ETF such as the S&P 500. Index funds are passively managed.
Mutual funds will attract a higher commission than index funds to cater for the funds' manager's fee.
Answer:
Dividend yield ratio.
(a) Market price per share
(e) Common dividends per share
Explanation:
The formuls it's
Cash Dividends per Share (Common)
================================= = DIVIDEND YIELD
Market Value per Share (Common)
As the outstanding shares are the same, it is only necessary to divide the value of the dividend per share by the market price of the outstanding shares.
