Phase 2b.......................................................................................
Answer:
a. inhibits cAMP phosphodiesterase, the enzyme that converts cAMP to AMP.
Explanation:
The phosphodiesterases are a group of enzymes that are capable of breaking phosphodiester bonds such as those between nucleotides in nucleic acids. The Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is a second messenger involved in intracellular signaling pathways. This molecule (cAMP) is hydrolyzed by the cAMP-dependent phosphodiesterase, which catalyzes the enzymatic breakdown of phosphodiester bonds (i.e., hydrolyzing cAMP to 5-AMP). The cAMP levels are modulated by the balance between its generation and the degradation via cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase.
The answer to this question would be: alopecia areata
In this question, there is a certain area of the scalp that didn't have any hair. The best term to this condition would be alopecia areata.
There are a few reasons why a spot of baldness can appear. It can be caused by stress that inducing autoimmune disease. Before diagnosing a patient with this you must exclude the possibility of fungal infection as it can destroy the hair and make it look bald.
