Answer:
B
Explanation:
One of the problems in economics is the allocation of goods in the presence of externalities. When externalities are present allocation of goods in private market won't be efficient because private parties won't internalize them and would arrive to an inefficient outcome. For many years this was an argument in favor of government intervention.
However, Ronald Coase showed that assigning property rights of the externality to one of the private parties (no matter which one) would result in an efficient outcome. This is because the parties with the property right would then internalize the cost. Then in the bargaining process private parties would reach an efficient outcome without the intervention of the government.
Answer:e) uncertainty avoidance
Explanation:
Uncertainty Avoidance refers to how people of different cultures respond to changes or the unknown based on their level of tolerance.
People of different cultures respond or reacts differently when unplanned situations occurs.
Uncertainty Avoidance relates to the level to which individuals of a particular community are comfortable with uncertainty and the unknown.
People who belong to cultures with high uncertainty avoidance try to reduce the occurrence of unknown circumstances and to proceed with careful changes step by step by planning and by implementing rules and regulations. They have very low tolerance for change WHILE people who belong to low uncertainty avoidance culture accept and feel comfortable in unplanned situations and try to have as few rules as possible. They have high tolerance for change.
They being to fear things that could happen in real life.
The correct option is C.
Fiscal policy refers to the method that the government use to adjust its spending levels and tax rates in order to monitor and influence the nation's economy. Fiscal policy are divided into three types, these are: neutral, expansionary and contractionary fiscal policy. A contractionary fiscal policy is one which occurs when a government lowers its spending and increase the tax rate<span />
Answer:
Structurally.
Explanation:
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;
1. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).
2. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).
3. Structural unemployment rate (SU).
Structural unemployment can be defined as an involuntary unemployment that arises as a result of the incompatibility between a worker's skills set and requisite skills an employer seeks from the workers or due to technological changes.
In this scenario, Arthur chooses not to accept a minimum wage job offer but rather chose to continue looking for a better job.
Hence, Arthur is structurally unemployed.
