Variable cost refers to the costs of production that fluctuate depending on the number of units produced.
<h3><u>
Explanation:</u></h3>
The cost of any product that changes based on the quantity of goods that are produced. The volume that is produced decides the fluctuations in the variable cost. Fixed cost is the cost that will not change based on the number of units of the goods that is produced. Rent of a building can be considered as a fixed cost.
Example for variable cost may be raw materials cost, packaging cost,etc. Variable cost can be calculated by adding up the cost of labor and raw materials that are used in the production of one unit of a good. The total variable cost can be calculated by multiplying variable cost per unit with the number of units produced.
Answer:
1. buy more salads and fewer sandwiches.
Explanation:
As we know that




Therefore


Now the price ratio is

It is probable if you rising marginal utility numbering and reduce denominator marginal utility. If you reduce their intake, the MU of a food item will raise. Such decrease in the composition would make the quantity of the food element scarce. And its usefulness goes up. The Numerator here is sandwich MU. And to increase their marginal utility, you can reduce sandwich consumption.
Salad should need just the reverse. You raise salad intake so the MU reduces. Therefore you have to eat more salads and less chicken sandwiches to maximise the utility. So, salad is replaced by sandwiches for chicken.
The dilemma is to decide whether to ignore mother's orders or comply with them in this situation.
<h3>What is Opportunity Cost?</h3>
Opportunity Cost refers to the losses incurred on leaving the other possible alternatives in the decision making and choosing the one. It is the value of the best alternative choose in the process of the decision making.
In the Above situation,the individual would enjoy with friends if he goes to watch the movie However it can lead to trouble with his mother.
However, if individual does cleaning of the lawn; the price would be the fun you would have to forgo.
The best course of action would be to obey your mother because the consequences of doing otherwise are much worse.
Learn more about Opportunity Cost here:
brainly.com/question/12121515
#SPJ1
Answer: Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct Option: Licenses
In United States, there is a licensing system which prohibits the number of taxicabs allowed. So, there are less number of taxicabs companies operates in most of the united states cities.
There is a advantage for the taxicabs companies for using the monopoly power.
Whereas, some of the cities of U.S use 'taxi medallions" as the permits for picking up the passengers.
Answer:
a. Decrease
b. Decrease
c. Decrease
d. Increase
e. Increase
Explanation:
a. When the company's cost of production increases, this reduces the amount of profits they make. A lower than expected profit margin is frowned upon in the Financial market therefore some people will sell their shares in the company which will have the effect of decreasing market value.
b. An increase in a firm's cost of financing signals an increase in the riskiness of a company. It also means that the company will be paying more on interest which will reduce profits. These 2 thing will drive some investors away thereby reducing the market value.
c. A firm's value can be found by discounting its projected sales and dividends amongst others with a certain discount rate. If a higher rate is used, the present value and hence the market value figure will be less.
d. When there is an increase in Sales revenue, it signals profitability for a company. Investors love profitable companies and will buy more of the company stock which will drive up the price.
e. Projected future profits can be used to calculate present value as well as serve as an indication of future profitability. Investors will buy more shares and drive up the market value.