D is the answer for this question. I hope this helped you out. I know it would help me.
Answer: a.Effort-Performance
Explanation:
Effort-to-Performance is guided by expectancy.
Expectancy in terms of an employee refers to how one believes that there is a high probability that their effort will result to successful performance.
This will increase what one expects , when one has high expectancy it affects the probability to succeed by increasing it, however if one has low expectancy it lowers the probability of putting effort that will result to a successful performance. If Loti Knott can have high expectancy this will increase her motivation which will lead to her putting more effort which will lead to success.
Answer:
Social stratification is a characteristic of society
, is maintained through beliefs that are widely shared by members of society. and different societies use different criteria for ranking their members. Persists over generations.
Explanation:
Social stratification in its most general sense is a sociological concept that refers to the fact that both individuals and groups of individuals are conceived as constitutive of greater or lesser degree, differentiated into strata or classes in terms of some specific or generalized characteristic. or in a set of features. That means that societies are what determine social stratifications. Another characteristic is that it is transmitted from generation to generation, for example Mark Zuckerberg will probably pass his wealth to his children and therefore social stratification will continue his cycle and thus from generation to generation.
