Answer:
Cations are ions that are positively charged. They form when they lose an electron because they would have more protons than electrons. In your problem you have for example potassium (number three).
Iodine is a cation because it lost one electron. The ion symbol then would be:
I ⁺
So this is your clue. If it has a positive or a plus sign on top, that would make it a cation. Another clue would be if it LOST an electron, then it is a cation.
An anion, on the other hand, is negatively charged, because they gain electrons, making the electrons more than the protons. In your problem, you have Iodine as an example (number one).
Iodine gained one electron and the ion symbol would be:
I⁻
So again that is your clue for anions, they have a negative or a minus sign on top of the symbol. If they GAINED an electron, that would make them an anion.
Naming monoatomic anions is easy. They are named with the suffix -ide at the end. (Cations retain their name). For example Sulfur (number two).
Sulfur is an anion that gained two electrons with an ion symbol of:
S²⁻
So from the name <u>Sulfur</u><u> </u>the name will change into "Sulfide" and its name will now be <u>Sulfide ion. </u>
Genetic Change in Viruses. Viruses are continuously changing as a result of genetic selection. They undergo subtle genetic changes through mutation and major genetic changes through recombination. Mutation occurs when an error is incorporated in the viral genome
Answer:
DNA/ Traits
Explanation:
they trace species origins back and find common point and every time they do, they connect them on the line, creating something that looks like "branches" google "cladogram"
Events of the light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis starts with the absorption of sunlight and ends with ATP production.
<h3>Events of light-dependent reaction</h3>
- In the first step energy is absorbed from the sun and then water is broken down.
- Hydrogen ions of the water molecules are transported across the thylakoid membrane.
- NADPH is produced from NADP+.
- Hydrogen ions diffuse through the protein channel.
- ADP turns into ATP.
Learn more about light-dependent reaction here: brainly.com/question/2114531
