Answer:
A cell that results from the fusion of sperm and ovum is called a zygote. The process of fusion of sperm and ovum is called fertilization.
Answer:
1. Merocrine
2. Holocrine
Explanation:
Merocrine glands are the exocrine glands that synthesize their secretions on ribosomes attached to rough ER. These secretions are packaged by the Golgi complex into the secretory vesicles and are released from the cell via exocytosis. Tear glands, salivary glands are some examples of merocrine glands.
The cells of holocrine glands do not have vesicles but accumulate a secretory product in their cytosol. The mature secretory cells rupture to release the secretory product. This results in the presence of large amounts of lipids from the plasma membrane and intracellular membranes in secretions of these glands. One example of a holocrine gland is an oil-producing gland of the skin.
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
The cell membrane is essentially composed of the following:
- phospholipids
- cholesterol
- proteins
The phospholipid consists of a <em>hydrophilic </em>phosphate 'head' and the tail is the <em>hydrophobic</em> fatty acid chain.When cellular membranes form,phospholipids collect into two layers in light of these hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. The phosphate heads in each layer face the fluid or watery condition on either side, and the tails conceal away from the water between the layers of heads, since they are hydrophobic.
There are 3 main factors that greatly influence the fluidity of the plasma membrane:
- temperature
- cholesterol
- saturated and unsaturated fatty acids
O type blood contains both A and B antibodies.
Answer:
cell membrane is the outer boundary present around the cells functions to protect the inner cellular material from outer invaders and maintain the shape of cell
Explanation:
Cell membrane is the outer most boundary made up of lipids and proteins.
Mainly the membrane is composed of lipid bilayer in which protein chains are embedded
