Answer:
Form a conclusion
Explanation:
I believe this because they others don't make sense I'm sorry if it's in correct
50 percent black coat colour and 50 percent brown coat colour
About 4 times more ATP is generated during oxidative phosphorylation than substrate-level phosphorylation.
<h3>Oxidative phosphorylation:</h3>
In the metabolism process known as oxidative phosphorylation, also known as electron transport-linked phosphorylation or terminal oxidation, cells employ catalysts to oxidize carbohydrates, liberating chemical energy and producing adenosine triphosphate (ATP) as a consequence.
- According to some modern studies, the ATP output after aerobic respiration is only approximately 30-32 ATP molecules /molecule of glucose, rather than 36-38, because:
During oxidative phosphorylation,
- the ATP: NADH+H+ and ATP: FADH2 ratios appear to be 2.5 and 1.5 instead of 3 and 2, respectively.
<h3>Substrate level phosphorylation:</h3>
- Substrate-level phosphorylation is a metabolic activity that produces ATP or GTP by the direct transfer of a phosphoryl (PO3) group from another phosphorylated chemical to ADP or GDP.
- Substrate level phosphorylation happens via glycolysis and the Krebs cycle. It happens in two phases during glycolysis, and because 2 molecules are involved, it eventually creates 4 ATP from a glucose molecule.
- As a result, the total ATP molecules generated from substrate-level phosphorylation of a glucose molecule during aerobic respiration will be 4+2 = 6.
Therefore, it is concluded that ATP generated during oxidative phosphorylation is 30-6=24 or 32-6=26 i.e., about 4 times than substrate-level phosphorylation.
Learn more about substrate level phosphorylation here:
brainly.com/question/14790439
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Answer:
Because of the UV radiations from the sun causes the damage to the DNA of the skin cells causing the formation of pyrimidine dimers and also causing inflammation and immune suppressiosn resulting in the formation of melanoma.
Explanation:
The main cause of skin cancer (melanoma) is too much ultraviolet radiation from the sun or the sunbeds.
The carcinogenic , inflammatory , immunosuppressive and DNA damaging properties of ultraviolet radiations contribute to the initiation , progression and metastasis of primary melanoma.
Melanoma usually occurs due to excessive exposure to the UV radiations in the sunlight resulting in awry in the melanin producing cells (melanocytes) that give color to the skin.
1.when you are in a lab you might get a substance on your hand so you wash your hands to prevent substance poisoning.
2.to prevent irratation of the skin.
