Answer:
A) They share short homologies at their respective tips
Explanation:
The cells of human contain two types of chromosomes that is autosomal and sex chromosomes.
The 22 pairs of autosomal chromosomes in humans are formed by the pairing of these chromosomes during the meiotic phase via the formation of a structure called synaptonemal complex between homologous sequences.
However, the two types of sex chromosomes called X and Y are not similar in their length but they pair via the formation of synapse which involves very short homologous sequences called "pseudoautosomal regions". The formation of the synapse through this region is called the X-Y body.
Thus, Option-A is the correct answer.
C ; The are most active at temperatures about 53 degrees
Answer:
D. Sulfur
Explanation:
Electrons are filled in shells. Oxygen has a total of 8 electrons while sulfur has a total of 16 electrons. Out of the total eight electrons, the first shell has two electrons while six electrons are filled in the “s and p” orbits of the second shell giving the outer shell a configuration of "2s2, 2p4".
Likewise, out of the total 16 electrons of sulfur, the last 6 electrons are filled in "s" and "p" orbits of the third shell. Sulfur has a total of six electrons in its outer most shell "3s² 3p⁴". Since the electrons present in the outer most shell are available for chemical reactions and determine the chemical nature of the atom, oxygen and sulfur should exhibit the same chemical properties.