Assume that the labor market for retail workers is generally unskilled. If a minimum wage is set in the labor market for retail
1 answer:
Answer:
there will be a surplus of retail workers in this labor market.
Explanation:
In the attached diagram the scenario is illustrated.
When the minimum wage is above the equilibrium wage it means that the minimum wage is above what employees are willing to pay workers. So employees will be less wiling to pay this amount.
There will be a reduction in the number of available slots for workers.
On the other hand workers will receive higher wage than they expected but since the slots for work are now limited there will be a surplus of labour in the market
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Answer:
Use more labor and fewer capital.
Explanation:
Given that,
For producing 10,000 gadgets,
Labor hours use = 80
Capital = 6 units
Marginal product of labor = 4 gadgets per hour
Marginal product of capital = 20 gadgets per unit
Cost of each unit of labor = $8 per hour
Cost of each unit of capital = $50 per unit
Therefore,
Marginal product per dollar for labor is as follows:
= 0.5
Marginal product per dollar for capital is as follows:
= 0.4
Hence, the marginal product per dollar for labor is greater than the marginal product per dollar for capital, which means that the firm should use more labor and fewer capital.