The Nucleus contains most of the genetic information for making proteins
The ribosome is the place where the polypeptide strand and the mRNA meet in order to create a protein
Nucleolus has a role in the biogenesis of the ribosomes
RER -intracelular transport and protein making because of the attached ribosomes
SER-intracelular transport,lipid synthesis and it is the place where the glicogen is metabolized
Golgi Apparatus has a secretive role
Lysosomes contain 40+ hydrolytic enzimes that help with intracelular digestion
Cilia and flagella both help with the moving of the cell
Extracellular matrix keeps the cells together
The Mitochondria sythesizes ATP in a process caled oxidative phosphorylation of organic substances
The term ''tissue'' refers to a group of similar cells. Being a combination of equal cells, a tissue has the same function in any part of the body.
The four types of tissues are:
. The epithelial tissue
. The connective tissue
. Muscle tissue
. The nervous tissue
. The epithelial tissue serves as a cover, among these are the skin and the lining of several ducts inside the body. It is divided into two general classifications: Simple Epithelium and Stratified Epithelium.
. The connective tissue supports and joins other tissues such as bone, blood and lymphatic as well as adipose tissue and reticular tissue.
. Muscle tissue consists of striated or voluntary muscles that move the skeleton and smooth muscle, such as the one that surrounds the stomach. It is divided into three types: Skeletal Muscle Tissue, Cardiac Muscle Tissue and Smooth Muscle Tissue.
. Nervous tissue is formed by nerve cells or neurons and serves to carry messages to and from various parts of the body. This tissue is present mostly in the brains and spinal cord. It has two types of tissue: The Nerve Cell and the Neuroglia.
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