Answer:
The energy that these molecules carry is stored in a bond that holds a single atom to the molecule. For ATP, it is a phosphate atom, and for NADPH, it is a hydrogen atom.
These electrons are used to produce NADPH as well as ATP in a series of reactions called the light reactions because they require light. NADPH and ATP formed by the action of light then reduce carbon dioxide and convert it into 3-phosphoglycerate by a series of reactions called the Calvin cycle or the dark reactions.
Mantle convection describes the movement of the mantle as it transfers heat from the white-hot core to the brittle lithosphere. ... Convection currents also transfer denser, cooler material from the crust to Earth's interior through the process of subduction.Aug 11, 2015
C. They study true movement of earthquake waves
Gizzard
Birds such as chicken, doves and others, and earthworms have gizzard which are responsible for storing and softening the consumed food in their digestive tract. The gizzard serves as the grinder of these food in preparation of the absorptive phase of the G.I tract.