Atmospheric refraction is the deviation of light or other electromagnetic wave from a straight line as it passes through the atmosphere due to the variation in air density as a function of height. ... Refraction not only affects visible light rays, but all electromagnetic radiation, although in varying degrees.
So in short, the answer is D.
(My answer got deleted because it didnt explain which is dumb)
Answer:
m = 20,000 kg
Explanation:
Force, 
Acceleration of the shark, 
It is required to find the mass of the shark. Let m is the mass. Using second law of motion to find it as follows :
F = ma
Putting the value of F and a to find m

So, the shark's mass is 20,000 kg.
(a)
KE = m v^2 / 2 = (1200 kg)(20 m/s)^2 / 2 = 240,000 J
(b)
The energy is entirely dissipated by the force of friction in the brake system.
(c)
W = delta KE = KEf - KEi = (0 - 240,000) J = -240,000 J
(d)
Fd = delta KE
F = (delta KE) / d = (-240,000 J) / (50 m) = -4800 N
The magnitude of the friction force is 4800 N.
<span>47 amu is the correct answer</span>