Answer:
Since the founding of the country, and particularly with the end of the American Civil War, power shifted away from the states and toward the national government. The progression of federalism includes dual, state-centered, and new federalism.
Explanation:
Answer:
Five-Factor Model of personality
Explanation:
The Five-Factor Model of personality is a model of the structure of personality according to which human personality can be described using five broad dimensions: Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism, and Openness.
The main characteristics of the dimensions are:
- Extraversion: Outgoing, socially confident behavior. Extroverts are sociable, talkative and enjoy being the center of attention. Introverts are more quiet and prefer to be on their own.
- Agreeableness: Individuals who score highly on agreeableness are friendly and co-operative, they are trusting of others and are more altruistic and sympathetic. People who score low on this dimension are less concerned with pleasing other people or making friends, they tend to be more suspicious and are less charitable, they are also competitive and stubborn.
- Conscientiousness: People who are conscientious are more aware of their actions and the consequences of their behavior than people who are unconscientious. They feel a sense of responsibility towards other people and are careful with their duties, they will be concerned about tidiness, punctuality and hard work. People who score low on this dimension are less careful and are less concerned about tidiness and punctuality.
- Neuroticism: People with high neuroticism are persistent worriers. They are fearful and often feel anxious, over-thinking their problems focusing on the negative aspects of them. They tend to become frustrated and angry if things don't go as they wish. People who score low are less preoccupied and are able to remain more calm under stressful situations.
- Openness: Willingness to try new activities. People with higher levels of openness enjoy artistic and cultural experiences and are more open to unfamiliar cultures and customs, they are imaginative. People with low levels of openness are wary of uncertainty and the unknown and feel uncomfortable in unfamiliar situations and prefer familiar environments.
Thus, we can see that the Five-Factor model of personality is the theory than includes the dimensions of openness to experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism
Answer:
- Personality inventories
Explanation:
'Personality Inventories' are described as the kind of questionnaires that the researchers employ to assess the personality traits among the respondents who fill it. It assists them in evaluating the distinct type of personalities possessing different social, behavioral, emotional, cultural, encouraging traits and having varied strengths and defects where they lag behind.
As per the given details, since Raman believes that these traits have been consistent over time irrespective of the variations in the circumstances and they can be mesaured, he would most probably employ these 'personality inventories'(questionnaires) to substantiate his claim. These <u>questionnaires would help him in assessing the validity of his belief by evaluating people's personality traits as filled in by them</u>.
Answer:
It would be necessary to focus on the objective information, and also to separate the influence of the present cultural environment from the past events.
Explanation:
In the study of past events, it would be necessary to take into account the idea of being objective towards the information about historical events. Since, it is known that the perception of the present surrounding environment and the social interaction lived by the researcher, could affect the study of past events,. It would be important to draw a line in order to separate the information corresponding to each epoch of time without modifying history by the influence of the present.
Answer:Right to information denotes the right the citizen has to get information or samples of documents
Explanation:
Right to information denotes the right the citizen has to get information or samples of documents. It is the citizens requesting for information and given allowance to access the information the asked for. This has to do mostly with public offices or public held positions.
Here are the list of the rights under
the right to information. The citizen has the right to the following;
- Ask or seek any information from the government
- Access copies of government documents
- Evaluate government documents
- Evaluate and inspect government work and activies
