The main reason for the difference in the mass extinction occurring today and previously is the pace of the current extinction. The extinction is taking place globally and involves hundreds of species at the same time. In less than 50 years, we have lost numerous species. In contrast to this, previously during the mass extinction, only a few species were lost, and other managed to survive. But, not the status is opposite due to the magnitude of the extinction.
Answer:
Centre of Gravity
The centre of gravity (COG) of the human body is a hypothetical point around which the force of gravity appears to act. It is point at which the combined mass of the body appears to be concentrated[1]. Because it is a hypothetical point, the COG need not lie within the physical bounds of an object or person. One subjective way (there are objective measures) to approximate the COG of an object is to visualise it balancing on one finger.
Centre of Gravity in the Human Body
In the anatomical position, the COG lies approximately anterior to the second sacral vertebra. However, since human beings do not remain fixed in the anatomical position, the precise location of the COG changes constantly with every new position of the body and limbs. The bodily proportions of the individual will also affect the location of the COG.
Answer:
Secretion of the neurotransmitter serotonin, which is a water-soluble amine molecule
Explanation:
Exocytosis is defined as the process where cell transports secretary products which are packaged in transport vesicles such as antibodies, peptide hormones, secretory proteins, and enzymes with the help of cytoplasm to the plasma membrane.
Some example of exocytosis are:
1) Neurotransmitters secrets from nerve cells.
2) Antigens which helps to stimulate the immune response.
3) Proteins of the plasma membrane.
Energy transfers from the producer to the consumer.
Explanation:
- An organism eats to get energy that is required by its tissue to carry out metabolic activities.
- Organisms in an ecosystem are related to each other by there feeding habits.
- The producers lie at the bottom of a food chain. They bear the ability to convert the solar energy into chemical energy within the cell.
- They are responsible to drive the flow of energy from the ultimate source into the food chain.
- When consumers feed on the producers the energy conserved in the tissue of producers get transferred to the consumer in this way the enery transfers from one trophic level to another.
