Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the acceleration in terms of position is defined as its second derivative:

The purpose here is derive x(t) twice as follows:

Thus, the acceleration turns out 4.8 meters per squared seconds.
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Answer:
Width = 680 [m]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must know the speed of sound in the air, conducting an internet search, we find that this speed has a value of v = 340 [m/s].
We apply the following kinematic equation, which relates space to time, to define speed.
v = x /t
where:
x = distance [m]
t = time [s]
v = velocity [m/s]
Now replacing:
x = 340 * 4
x = 1360 [m]
But the width of the cannon is calculated when the sound wave hits the wall of the canyon, so this width is half the distance.
Width = 1360 / 2 = 680 [m]
Metamorphic rocks form when pre-existing or parent rocks (whether igneous, sedimentary, or even metamorphic) are altered by heat, pressure, and the chemical activity of fluids. When the dominant altering factor is heat, usually from direct contact , it may undergo fundamental change in texture and recrystallization is called contact metamorphism. While regional metamorphism, where rocks texture and minerals are changed by heat and pressure.