Answer:
c
Explanation:
a is true , b athletes foot is caused by a type of fungi d fungi true since they are like magots.
Epifit itu adalah tumbuhan yang tumbuh dengan cara menumpang kepada tanaman yang lain.
Answer:
Mutualism
Explanation:
In biology, the term <em>symbiosis </em>refers to close and often long-term interactions between organisms that belong to different species. There are three main types of symbiotic relationships:
- mutualism - both organisms benefit from their relationship
- commensalism - one organism benefits, while the other doesn't benefit or suffer any harm
- parasitism - one organism causes harm to the other
In the given scenario, both the bird and plant benefit from their relationship. The bird gets food, while the plant reproduces more easily. This is why their relationship is an example of mutualism.
Answer:
on a tyrosine residue
bind to insulin
Explanation:
The insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS1) is a signaling protein that can be phosphorylated on multiple tyrosine and serine/threonine residues. IRS1 contains several conserved domains including a pleckstrin (PH) domain and a PTB domain involved in protein phosphorylation and ligand binding. In the first place, IRS1 is phosphorylated on a tyrosine residue, and then IRS1 binds to insulin or the insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), thereby activating transduction pathways such as, for example, MAPK/ERK. Moreover, RS1 is also phosphorylated on serine residues, thereby triggering opposite effects in insulin-associated signaling.
Vein because they have valves to prevent back flow of blood.
